Name 7 causes of secondary Raynaud’s phenomenon.
Connective tissue diseases/vasculitis:
- Takayasu
- GCA
- Buerger’s disease (thromboangiitis obliterans)
- PAN
- Connective tissue disease
Vascular occlusion:
- Arteriosclerosis
- Thoracic outlet syndrome
Drugs:
- ergots
- bleomycin
Physical:
- Cold-induced
- Vibration-induced
Hematologic:
- Cryoglobulins
- Cold agglutinins
- Polycythemia rubra vera
- Antihospholipid antibody syndrome
Other:
- Phaeochromocytoma
- Carcinoid
